Minimum requirements:
- Processor: 1.4 GHz 64-bit processor with x64 instruction set, NX and DEP support, CMPXCHG16b, LAHF/SAHF, PrefetchW, and Second Level Address Translation (EPT or NPT).
- RAM: 512 MB (ECC RAM recommended for physical deployments)
- Disk Space: 32 GB
- Network: Gigabit Ethernet adapter (10/100/1000baseT)
- Optical Drive: DVD drive (if installing from media)
Recommended requirements:
- Processor: 2.0 GHz or higher 64-bit processor with multiple cores
- RAM: 8 GB or more (depending on workloads)
- Disk Space: 64 GB or more (depending on workloads)
- Network: 1 Gbps or higher network connection
Windows Server 2019 Datacenter Features:
Windows Server 2019 Datacenter builds upon the foundation of Windows Server 2016 while introducing several new features and enhancements aimed at providing a more secure, scalable, and versatile platform for demanding workloads. Here's a breakdown of some key features:
Virtualization:
- Unlimited virtual machines: Unlike Standard edition, Datacenter allows running an unlimited number of virtual machines per server, ideal for consolidating workloads and maximizing hardware utilization.
- Shielded Virtual Machines: Provides enhanced security by creating isolated VMs protected from the underlying host and administrator access, suitable for sensitive workloads.
- Dynamic memory allocation: Allocate memory dynamically between running VMs for improved resource optimization and flexibility.
Storage:
- Storage Spaces Direct: Create highly available and scalable software-defined storage pools using local server storage, eliminating the need for dedicated storage arrays and reducing costs.
- Storage Replica: Replicate storage volumes synchronously or asynchronously for disaster recovery and data protection.
- ReFS (Resilient File System): Offers improved performance and resilience for large datasets compared to NTFS.
Networking:
- Software-Defined Networking (SDN): Deploy and manage virtual networks more efficiently and flexibly with features like network controllers and overlay networks.
- Hyper-V Network Virtualization: Create isolated virtual networks for improved security and multi-tenancy.
- DirectAccess: Provide remote users with seamless and secure access to internal network resources without VPN.
Security:
- Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP): Enhanced endpoint protection against malware and other threats.
- Secure Boot: Helps prevent unauthorized operating systems from loading on UEFI-based systems.
- BitLocker Drive Encryption: Encrypt entire drives for data protection at rest.
Other features:
- Larger memory support: Supports up to 24 TB of RAM per server, ideal for memory-intensive workloads like databases and in-memory analytics.
- Clustering: Group multiple servers together for high availability and scalability.
- Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 2): Run Linux distributions directly on Windows Server for improved developer experience and hybrid deployments.
- Containerization support: Deploy and manage containerized applications with Docker and Kubernetes integration.
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